In this post-boom housing market, a lot of people are finding good deals on new homes. They are opting for new development for all kinds of reasons, from modern fixtures to a lack of desire to make home repairs. While newly built structures do give you a “brand new” feeling when you move in, home buyers should be aware that even a new house will likely need some renovation within the first few years.
If you are in a home that is just a few years old, you might be noticing some things around the house that warrant concern. Have you noticed:
- Cracks on the exterior of the house
- Cracks around door and/or window frames
- Bowing or space in hardwood or laminate flooring
Buildings Settle
All of these occurrences in your new home are most likely a result of your home settling. Generally speaking, these occurrences are not the fault of your home builder; rather they are natural occurrences that happen as your home settles. The foundation that your home is built on will sink into the earth a little bit, and the building materials used (we are talking about wood here) have a tendency to expand and contract as humidity and temperature change. This is an unavoidable event as gravity and nature have uncontrollable affects on your house. As these forces take their effects on your home, the structure itself will be tested and moved. While architects plan for this when designing buildings, anyone who purchases a new home should plan on making some repairs over the first few years to keep their house together.
What to Do Next
Gauge the damage: You will have to survey your house to see what has moved as the house settled. Cracks in the exterior of the home or along door and window frames will be visible, as will any instances where the floor has separated slightly. If you are having an issue where a door—to a room or to a closet—has become difficult to open, then this itself is a sign of settling. The door is sticking because the frame around it has pressure applied to it.
Get to work: Once you know what is broken, you will need to make the necessary repairs. Identify your issues, make a list, and plan out your repair schedule. Each issue will require a different approach.
- Cracked exterior: Often the cracks that show up on the outside of your home just need to be filled in. This will make sure that your structure does not fall victim to further deterioration from water damage. One summer of Florida storms will expose these cracks to enough water to make them larger and can eventually let water inside your home. If you have small, manageable cracks in your stucco, you will need to take a trip to your local hardware store. Talk to someone at the store about your problem and ask them to recommend a filler. You will probably end up with a bag of hydraulic cement, which you will need to mix with water according to the instructions on the bag. Once you have mixed it, fill in the crack using a trowel and then let it set for half an hour. The cement will expand slightly, so after it has set, take your trowel and remove any cement that has expanded outside of the crack until it is flush with the rest of the wall. Once it is dry, a little paint will cover it up and you will have sealed your cracked outside wall.
- Door frames: You will need to examine your hinges to see where the problem begins. As a house settles, the hinges are screwed into the frame, which moves. You may need to install a pad behind a hinge if the frame has bowed outward. You may also need to change the hinge out altogether. Each door solution will be a little different, so we can’t offer a one-size-fits-all fix here. If you can’t see what the problem is by looking at the hinge, you should call in a professional.
- Bowed floors: Settling foundations cause the floors to change slightly, which can separate floor boards or push them closer together, causing them to bow upwards. In either case, you will need to add or remove some of the flooring to bring it back to normal. You will be able to see where the problem starts pretty easily; it is either the gap or bowed part of your floor. The humidity we live in is usually the culprit here, so issues with wood-based flooring is simply a trade-off for the snow-free winters you get once you move to Bradenton or Orlando. Once the home settles and the floor has been repaired by someone who knows what they are doing, you should be trouble-free.
Sources:
eHow.com
House Task.com
Ask the Builder
Remodel Kitchen.net
Related Posts:
Time for Floors: Laminate Verse Hardwood
Interior Doors More Than Finishing Touches